Brian M. Varisco
Professor, Vice Chair for Research
UAMS
faculty
COM | Peds Critical Care
Research Areas
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Biography and Research Information
OverviewAI-generated summary
Brian Varisco is a Professor and Vice Chair for Research in Pediatric Critical Care at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences. His research focuses on understanding the mechanisms of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) in pediatric patients and identifying biomarkers for risk stratification in critical illness. Varisco has investigated inflammatory and tissue injury markers in pediatric ARDS and the gene-expression signatures associated with multiple organ dysfunction trajectories in critical illness using machine learning. His work also includes studying epithelial transitional states in pulmonary fibrosis and the responses of lung organoids to mechanical stretch. He has published 90 papers, with 1,196 citations, and holds an h-index of 18. Varisco collaborates with researchers at the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences, including James Williams, A. Edwards, Craig Porter, and Matthew Frazier.
Metrics
- h-index: 18
- Publications: 90
- Citations: 1,221
Selected Publications
- Methylomic Analysis of Nasal Brushings Reveals Two Subgroups in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (2026) DOI
- Novel murine partial tracheal occlusion model with altered respiratory dynamics (2025) DOI
- Targeting CELA1 to Improve Septation in the Mouse Hyperoxia Model of Impaired Alveolar Development (2025) DOI
- 444 scRNA seq analysis of lower respiratory tract immune cells to uncover immuno-endotypes in SA-PARDS (2025) DOI
- YAP Deficiency Drives NF-κB Hyperactivation to Disrupt Airway Epithelium Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (2024) DOI
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Correlates with Normalized YAP Expression and Alveolar Epithelial Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia (2024) DOI
- KF4 Anti-Chymotrypsin-like Elastase 1 Antibody and Purified Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Have Similar but Not Additive Efficacy in Preventing Emphysema in Murine Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (2024) DOI
- Inhibition of CELA1 Improves Septation in the Mouse Hyperoxia Model of Impaired Alveolar Development (2024) DOI
- KF4 anti-CELA1 Antibody and Purified α1-Antitrypsin Have Similar but Not Additive Efficacy in Preventing Emphysema in Murine α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency (2024) DOI
- Inflammatory and tissue injury marker dynamics in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome (2024) DOI
- Anti-CELA1 antibody KF4 prevents emphysema by inhibiting stretch-mediated remodeling (2024) DOI
- A titratable murine model of progressive emphysema using tracheal porcine pancreatic elastase (2023) DOI
- Developing a mechanistic understanding of pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome one cell at a time (2023) DOI
- Chymotrypsin-like Elastase-1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency (2023) DOI
Grants & Funding
- Chymotrypsin-like Elastase 1 in Lung Development and Disease NIH Principal Investigator
- FASEB SRC on The Lung Epithelium in Health and Disease NIH Principal Investigator
- Cela1 Mediates Stretch-regulated Elastin Remodeling During Alveolar Septation NIH Principal Investigator
Collaboration Network
Top Collaborators
- Mouse lung organoid responses to reduced, increased, and cyclic stretch
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Increases Lung Basal Cells via Increased Yap Signaling
- Chymotrypsin-like Elastase-1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Anti-CELA1 antibody KF4 prevents emphysema by inhibiting stretch-mediated remodeling
- Multi-omic characterization of pediatric ARDS via nasal brushings
Showing 5 of 17 shared publications
- Inflammatory and tissue injury marker dynamics in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Biomarker-Based Risk Stratification in Pediatric Sepsis From a Low-Middle Income Country*
- Comparison of 16 Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Associated Plasma Biomarkers With Changing Lung Injury Severity*
- 28: BIOMARKER-BASED RISK STRATIFICATION IN PEDIATRIC SEPSIS FROM A LOW-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY
- Biomarker-Based Risk Stratification Tool in Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome: Single-Center, Longitudinal Validation in a 2014–2019 Cohort
Showing 5 of 9 shared publications
- Chymotrypsin-like Elastase-1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Anti-CELA1 antibody KF4 prevents emphysema by inhibiting stretch-mediated remodeling
- A titratable murine model of progressive emphysema using tracheal porcine pancreatic elastase
- CELA1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- KF4 anti-CELA1 Antibody and Purified α1-Antitrypsin Have Similar but Not Additive Efficacy in Preventing Emphysema in Murine α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
Showing 5 of 8 shared publications
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Increases Lung Basal Cells via Increased Yap Signaling
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Correlates with Normalized YAP Expression and Alveolar Epithelial Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
- Transuterine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Model in Mice
- Murine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Increases Lung Basal Cells via Increased Yap Signaling
- YAP Deficiency Drives NF-κB Hyperactivation to Disrupt Airway Epithelium Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
Showing 5 of 7 shared publications
- Comparison of 16 Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Associated Plasma Biomarkers With Changing Lung Injury Severity*
- Multi-omic characterization of pediatric ARDS via nasal brushings
- Derivation and Validation of a Clinical and Endothelial Biomarker Risk Model to Predict Persistent Pediatric Sepsis-Associated Acute Respiratory Dysfunction
- Multi-Omic Profiling of Nasal Brushings Pediatric ARDS Identifies Patterns of Injury, Repair, and Recovery
- Multi-omic Characterization of Pediatric ARDS via Nasal Brushings
Showing 5 of 7 shared publications
- Inflammatory and tissue injury marker dynamics in pediatric acute respiratory distress syndrome
- Biomarker-Based Risk Stratification in Pediatric Sepsis From a Low-Middle Income Country*
- Comparison of 16 Pediatric Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome-Associated Plasma Biomarkers With Changing Lung Injury Severity*
- 28: BIOMARKER-BASED RISK STRATIFICATION IN PEDIATRIC SEPSIS FROM A LOW-MIDDLE-INCOME COUNTRY
- Multi-omic characterization of pediatric ARDS via nasal brushings
Showing 5 of 7 shared publications
- Chymotrypsin-like Elastase-1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- Anti-CELA1 antibody KF4 prevents emphysema by inhibiting stretch-mediated remodeling
- A titratable murine model of progressive emphysema using tracheal porcine pancreatic elastase
- CELA1 Mediates Progressive Emphysema in Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency
- KF4 anti-CELA1 Antibody and Purified α1-Antitrypsin Have Similar but Not Additive Efficacy in Preventing Emphysema in Murine α1-Antitrypsin Deficiency
Showing 5 of 6 shared publications
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Increases Lung Basal Cells via Increased Yap Signaling
- Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Correlates with Normalized YAP Expression and Alveolar Epithelial Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
- Murine Fetal Tracheal Occlusion Increases Lung Basal Cells via Increased Yap Signaling
- YAP Deficiency Drives NF-κB Hyperactivation to Disrupt Airway Epithelium Differentiation in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia
- Defective Mechanotransduction in Congenital Diaphragmatic Hernia Impairs Airway Epithelial Cell Differentiation
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